The development of Europe’s regions is based on thorough planning for the future

In the context of the PoliRural project, Regional Action Plans are the main output of the Foresight process carried out by the twelve pilot regions. The main purpose of regional action plans is to define actionable solutions for tackling the identified challenges within the foresight process. At the same time, plans are considered an integral part of other processes and tasks already undertaken by pilot regions and are well integrated within these. Plans are co-designed and developed by pilot teams together with regional stakeholders and citizens in a mission-transformation process.

The report completed by PoliRural partnership (available here) summarises the results of the mission-oriented approach implementation in the pilot regions. It provides an insight on context and needs of pilot regions by outlining the issues of concern and context that create the basis for the regional visions and the purpose of the regional foresight process. The document provides information of policy challenges, intervention measures and KPIs that form the core of the Regional Action Plans. Policy challenges and measures are analysed and clustered by the four main strands of the Long-Term Vision for Rural Areas – STRONGER rural areas, CONNECTED rural areas, RESILIENT rural areas that foster well-being, and PROSPEROUS rural areas.

Some of the conclusions are the following:

  • The majority of challenges identified by pilot regions are primarily related to the PROSPERITY of rural areas, particularly to the various reasons currently hindering the diversification of economic activities;
  • The absence or low quality of digital infrastructure, limited skills and abilities to use advantages of good broadband, and poorly digitalised traditional sectors of the economy are central issues hindering pilot regions from becoming better CONNECTED rural areas;
  • Pilot regions have identified just a few RESILIENCE-oriented challenges related to the ability to adapt to climate change, reducing the carbon footprint and nature protection;
  • The pilot regions see improved governance of their regions as one of the most important results of the foresight process;
  • The main precondition for digitalisation and modernisation of agriculture, industry and services is the availability and coverage of high-quality broadband and digital infrastructure in rural areas;
  • The role of digital connectivity and the transition of the traditional economy is seen as an essential element that may contribute to the diversification of traditional sectors of the rural economy concerning the digitisation of the agricultural industry and digital capacity building in the rural areas.

A second set of experiments for exploring the application of System Dynamic Modelling to Regional Foresight

PoliRural Newsletter Number 10 featured an article entitled “Progress so far in the application of SDM to Regional Foresight”. It provides a quick overview of System Dynamic Modelling (SDM), and a summary of the contribution of the PoliRural project to the November 2021 conference on “Modelling for Policy Support,” organised by the European Commission Competence Centre on Modelling. Much has happened since then, and the twelve regional Foresight teams are currently evaluating the online tools provided via the Innovation Hub for exploring the impact of different policy options on a range of regional performance metrics. These SDM tools were developed by Antoni Oliva of 22Sistema and Runar Bergheim of Avinet. This experiment will soon end, and we are looking forward to the feedback that the regional Foresight teams will provide, as users of this system. We intend to provide a synthesis of the results of this work in a future edition of the Newsletter.

In collaboration with Jan Macura, Sarah Velten and Otakar Čerba of Plan4all, we are now working on a second set of experiments, which will be presented to the regional Foresight teams, from which we hope to obtain feedback to help orient future work in this domain. This time the focus is on the user experience and challenge of working with complex issues such as Rural Attractiveness (RA). For this reason, we are developing another set of tools intended to help users understand the impact of different policy choices on the Rural Attractiveness of their region, and how this might evolve over time, with a view to making optimal policy choices.

Plan4all had already developed a composite rural attractiveness index (RAI) with six sub-indices, and thirty-six sub-sub-indices representing different aspects of rural attractiveness. This RAI was designed based on the principle that regions can only be attractive in comparison with other regions. Another design consideration was that the intended meaning of rural attractiveness may depend on where, when, and by whom attractiveness is determined. All of this is consistent with key findings of the PoliRural project concerning rural attractiveness. The project observed that concepts of rural attractiveness often feature in regional development strategies, that they differ significantly from region to region, conditioned by developmental priorities such as the desire to attract investors, entrepreneurs, or tourists. In this sense, the development of a concept of attractiveness naturally aligns with the creation of a ‘vision’ for the region, as anticipated in the Foresight process. Plan4all demonstrated the use of their index by providing a map-based visualisation of rural attractiveness covering all regions of Europe.

The following diagram describes an adaptation of the RAI. It uses four instead of six sub-indices, and nine sub-sub-indices instead of thirty-six. Most of these sub-sub-indices are new and correspond to outputs of the regional SD models developed by 22SISTEMA.

The team is putting the finishing touches to an online system that allows users to explore the impact of different policy options on this new RAI. We call this system, the Rural Attractiveness Explorer. It takes the outputs of the regionally adapted SDM models and converts them into the SD-adapted RAI, which it presents using four different visualisation strategies. Users can then compare;

  • The evolution of RAI over time across regions,
  • The evolution of RAI sub-indices over time across regions,
  • The impact on RAI of different policy choices for a single region,
  • The impact on RAI sub-indices of different policy choices for a single region.

We hope to have it up and running in June 2022, available for the regional Foresight teams, and for anyone else who wants to experiment with it. We are looking forward to seeing how the Foresight teams evaluate these new tools.

Agrihub INSPIRE Hackathon 2022

Date: 03/2022-05/2022  

The AgriHub INSPIRE Hackathon is the 20th INSPIRE Hackathon organized by Plan4All, this year within the AgriHub CZ&SK project funded by the SmartAgriHubs H2020 project. It is based on the traditional INSPIRE Hackathon model, which means that it is not a single event, but a process aimed at effectively using the results of previous hackathons focused on the development of new innovations. In this hackathon, we will therefore not only build on the Agrihub INSPIRE Hackathon 2021, which defined a total of 8 challenges aimed at supporting digital innovation centres in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, but we will also focus, for example, on the further development of Open Land Use for Africa or an application enabling the creation of application maps. 

For participants, the main benefit of the INSPIRE hackathon is the opportunity to join and become a member of the international knowledge community. Participants of the INSPIRE Hackathon will receive a diploma documenting and confirming their active participation. The top three teams, selected by a jury based on a set of predefined criteria, are offered the opportunity to contribute to peer-reviewed articles and citable publications documenting the outputs and results of the events. It is hoped that this lasting legacy will project their career growth paths.

During the months of April and May, when the hackathon will take place, we offer a unique opportunity to experience our new technologies and infrastructure, which will be open to all developers. At the same time, the technologies will be available to apply and integrate into individual challenges at your own discretion and experience. The INSPIRE Hackathon opens up opportunities to collaborate in the development of different solutions with participants from all over the world, while offering everyone the chance to enrich their own experience. 

PARTICIPATION & REGISTRATION

For each INSPIRE hackathon, several challenges are defined in advance. Participants of the hackathon seek solutions to these challenges under the guidance of one or more mentors. The role of the mentors is to coordinate the teamwork within the challenge, ensure communication within the team and ensure that the team’s results are presented at the final virtual event that concludes the hackathon.  All results will then be published and integrated on www.agrihub.cz and www.agrihub.sk.

A total of 16 published challenges can be participated in succession. You can choose one, several or all of them. It’s up to you! 

The registration for challenges is open! Register for the hackathon HERE.

This hackathon has two virtual phases. In the first phase of the INSPIRE Hackathon, we are hacking and brainstorming innovative ideas under the guidance of an experienced mentor. Communication within each team will be provided by virtual meetings, webinars and other means of communication such as Google Drive or Whatsapp. The mentor of each challenge will be responsible for communicating with the team members who join the challenge.

The second virtual phase, which is a virtual workshop, concludes the hackathon. In this workshop you will meet the members of the international jury and the top 5 hackathon results. The date is still to be determined. All teams participating in the hackathon will be invited to make a 10-minute video presenting the results of the challenge. These videos will not only be viewed by the jury, but will also be published online and will facilitate the general public to select the 3 winning solutions. 

TIMELINE

  • Opening of registration – 28 March 2022 
  • Virtual Hackathon – 1 April 2022 – 20 May 2022
  • Preparation of video presentations of results and final reports – by 20 May 2022
  • Final workshop and results announcement – TBD

LIST OF CHALLENGES

  1. Further development and testing of the application for creating application maps – this is the development of SmartAgriculture applications in agriculture and their massive testing directly by farmers
  2. Analytical tools for WhiteBoard – MapWhiteBoard is a completely new solution for map work, a kind of Google document for maps that allows collaborative work
  3. Food transport monitoring – this is about promoting local food and implementing quality monitoring during transport
  4. Climate analysis in the field – analysis of local sensor data in vegetation, it’s about understanding local climatic influences
  5. Analysis and visualization of sensor measurements – integration of AI technology and new interactive data visualization methods
  6. IoT and EO data integration – improving agricultural production prediction. This is a development of a solution that was selected last year in the WSIS competition as one of 90 global innovative solutions
  7. OLU4Africa – leveraging existing data for Africa and creating a single Land Use and Land Cover map for the whole Africa
  8. How to use and improve OLU 2.0 – OLU 2.0 is a new data model that not only incorporates Land Cover and Land Use, but allows for easy integration of local and regional data to create unique databases for landscape and regional process modelling. It can be used for modelling environmental processes, in agriculture but also for economic models
  9. A new social space for geographic information sharing and education – this is a new kind of portal primarily for geographic data that allows easy participation of citizens, students and others and supports easy content creation. In doing so, it builds on the principles of INSPIRE and GEO.
  10. Integrating QFild with the Innovation Hub – developing field data collection tools based on existing Open Source Software
  11. Automating the calculation of management zones based on yield potential – this is a method that will make it easier to prepare basemaps for farmers based on analysis of historical imagery
  12. Building a social space for Africa – similar to Experiment 9 with a focus on Africa
  13. Agro Environmental Services – Uptake of Copernicus and INSPIRE to support agri – food and environmental opportunities
  14. Irrigation management – Irrigation management will provide recommendation for integration of existing climatic, IoT and Copernicus data.
  15. Drones utilization for crop protection – Utilisation of drones for crop monitoring and application of pesticides/herbicides
  16. Analysis, processing and standardisation of data from agriculture machinery for easier utilization by farmers – Machinery monitoring challenge will provide the analysis, processing and standardization of data from the agricultural machinery and thus its easier utilization by farmers.

Lessons learned from PoliRural: the PoliRural pilot Apulia ex-ante evaluation

In the PoliRural project, the ex-ante evaluations were done while developing the Foresight packages of twelve pilot regions. The main task of ex-ante evaluations is to support the planning process of Regional Action Plans to help improve them and thus enable transformation processes these plans are aiming for.

During the Apulia ex-ante evaluation, different essential findings were found that helped to reformulate the Apulia Action Plan. The collaboration with stakeholders was helpful because some initial problems were individuated, such as:

  • The difficulty in understanding the vision of the Action plan;
  • Too long and dispersive list and descriptions of policy challenges;
  • Policy measures were not very clear.

In general, it seems that the stakeholders consider that the participation in the evolution of Foresight packages/Regional Action Plans has increased cooperation among involved stakeholders; the participation in the elaboration of Foresight packages/Regional Action Plans has increased insights by building alternative visions and scenarios, complementing information needs and reducing uncertainties; the involvement in the development of Foresight packages/Regional Action Plans has promoted learning and gaining skills at individual, organization, community (regional) level. At the same time, the stakeholders are satisfied with the involvement in elaborating foresight packages; the stakeholders trust in the process results and approve the elaborated Foresight packages/Regional Action Plans. In conclusion, they understand responsibilities for implementation, ways of performance, and readiness of the Action Plan implementation, but not completely.

The Foresight packages/Regional Action Plan elaboration process favoured the context of knowledge and cooperation within and between the Puglia pilot and the stakeholders. For this reason, the Apulia pilot has decided to involve the stakeholders more by increasing the meetings to draw up the final version of the action plan in the best possible way.

The work done so far by the Apulian pilot has undoubtedly had a positive impact in terms of research e collaboration with the Apulia stakeholders. The ex-ante evaluations made so far have allowed us both to understand the needs of the stakeholders and how to meet them. The future impacts we hope to achieve starting from the point to the attractiveness of rural areas by targeting young people, a current and future resource, followed by investment in knowledge of the importance of digitization in agriculture. The two points are linked because, as shown by various studies in Italy, whoever uses technological innovation in agriculture is a young person. The covid-19 pandemic has also allowed many people to work from home and return to rural areas, and it is undoubtedly one of the most critical opportunities to be seized.

OECD Rural Development Conference 2022

Type of Meeting: Physical |  Location: Cavan (Ireland) | Website

The Government of Ireland is proud to host the 13th OECD Rural Development Conference 2022 on the theme of Building Sustainable, Resilient and Thriving Rural Places. As OECD Member States contend with multiple policy challenges, including emerging from COVID-19, Ireland welcomes the in-person participation of Ministers, senior policy makers and civil society for a wide ranging discussion on the future of rural places in September 2022.

IAMO FORUM 2022

Date: 22/06/2022 - 24/06/2022 | Type of Meeting: Physical |  Location: Halle (Germany) | Website

IAMO FORUM 2022

Enhancing resilience in a post-pandemic era: challenges and opportunities for rural development

IAMO Forum 2022 | 22 – 24 June 2022 | Halle (Saale)

The Corona pandemic has affected rural areas in various ways all over the world. Its impacts stretched to agricultural trade, international mobility, livelihoods in rural areas and many other development aspects. Although agricultural production and food consumption remained on a rather stable path from a macroeconomic point of view, many effects at the level of rural households are still unknown and especially poorer countries may be faced with setbacks in their (rural) development efforts. How, for instance, will the drop in aggregate remittance flows spark off as a driver of poverty at the individual and community level? Are there long-lasting effects of personal illness on agricultural production or government’s containment measures at food supply chains to be expected? Which farms and rural areas are more resilient than others? Recent conceptualisations of resilience stress the adaptability of farms and households which will determine their resistance to future shocks. Often attention from policy and research dissipates quickly after acute events passed. However, when looking at the effects of this pandemic we should consider what are the long-term lessons from earlier crises such as the 2008 financial crisis, e.g., for remittance dependent households? Did at least some of them adapt and developed new livelihood strategies? How did agricultural trade flows adjust to shocks and do food import dependent countries with a more diversified trade structure enjoy a better food and nutrition security?

The IAMO Forum 2022 invites contributions shedding light on these or related questions which will help extending our knowledge of the complex nexus between crises, resilience and agricultural and rural development. Perspectives from different social sciences, including agricultural and development economics, political sciences, sociology, anthropology and history, are welcome. In particular, we encourage submissions of papers and proposals for organized sessions addressing the following issues with a regional focus on Europe, Central Asia and China:

  • Effects of the pandemic and earlier crises on agricultural and rural development as well as food and nutrition security
  • Evaluation of public containment and stimulating policies from an agricultural and rural development perspective
  • Crises and institutional change
  • Risk mitigation strategies of rural households
  • Gender-differentiated effects of crises
  • Crisis perceptions and responses from a behavioural economics point of view
  • Resilient livelihood strategies: the role of remittances, non-farm diversification and new forms of cooperation
  • Evaluation methods to assess the effects of the pandemic across different rural development indicators

IAMO Forum 2022 will take place in Halle (Saale). The hygiene concept will be in line with official requirements which implies that access might be restricted to vaccinated or recovered participants. Additionally, negative tests might be required. A final confirmation of the format and possible access requirements will be communicated together with the notification of acceptance. In case of travel restrictions to Germany, virtual presentation will be possible. The conference language will be English.

The conference will be organised by the Department Agricultural Policy on behalf of IAMO and the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), USA.

Rural Pact Conference

Date: 15/06/2022-16/06/2022 | Type of Meeting: Physical |  Location: Brussels (Belgium) | Website

Registration will open soon!

The Rural Pact conference will bring together EU, national, and regional politicians along with local authorities, social and economic stakeholders in a participatory event that reflects the rural vision’s ambition and bottom-up character.

It will engage participants in designing the governance of the Rural Pact and gather commitments for the achievement of the long-term vision for the EU’s rural areas. To do so, the conference will:

  1. Engage all levels of governance and rural stakeholders in endorsing the goals of the vision and debating on how to reach them. It will put the spotlight on the key role rural areas can play in Europe’s future. The presence of high-level political and grassroots representatives will commit all levels of governance to taking the interests of rural areas into account. Frontrunners will present inspirational examples showing how they are already working towards the vision goals.
  2. Involve participants in implementing the vision through breakout sessions where participants will indicate how they can contribute to achieving the goals of the vision. These sessions will identify common interests and areas on which the local, regional and national level could act individually and in cooperation with others. Since the European Commission has already presented and committed itself to an Action Plan, the actions participants propose will be collected and presented during the conference’s closing session and will be the basis for the Rural Pact’s work programme.
  3. Increase the visibility of rural areas by involving high-level political guests from the European institutions and Member States in implementing the first comprehensive EU-wide rural strategy. This will be key to strengthen the positive potential of rural areas and strategic role for the future of Europe, and to generate buy-in from all levels of governance, to increase the impact of policy in rural areas.

Plenary and breakout sessions will alternate to ensure maximum interaction at this event.

Background

The conference is organised by the Commission in partnership with the European Committee of the Regions, the European Economic and Social Committee, the European Parliament, the Presidency of the European Council and the European Rural Parliament.

On 30 June 2021, the Commission adopted a Communication on the long-term vision for the EU’s rural areas. As part of this vision to create stronger, more connected, more prosperous and more resilient rural areas, the Commission committed to creating a Rural Pact. By bringing together the national, regional and local governance levels, as well as stakeholders, the EU Institutions and interested parties, this pact will be a framework for their cooperation, will support improved access to funding and contribute to ensuring the specific needs of Europe’s diverse rural areas are taken into account. 

Practical information

When: Wednesday 15 June 2022, 9.00 – Thursday 16 June 2022, 17.30 (CEST)

Where: The Sheds (Tour & Taxis) Avenue du Port/Havenlaan 86c B-1000 Brussels Belgium

Languages: English, French, German, Italian, Polish, Spanish

Number of places: 450

Who should attend: Rural stakeholders and stakeholder organisations interested in working with and for rural areas from all sectors and fields of interest; local, regional and national government representatives; EU institutional representatives; Other interested parties

Organiser: Agriculture and Rural DevelopmentRegional and Urban Policy

Topic: Agriculture and rural development

 

 

EU Green Week

Date: 30/05/2022-05/06/2022 | Type of Meeting: Hybrid Event | Website

EU Green Week is an annual opportunity to debate European environmental policy with policymakers, leading environmentalists and stakeholders from Europe and beyond. This year’s edition focuses on the European Green Deal – the EU’s sustainable and transformative growth strategy for a resource-efficient and climate-neutral Europe by 2050.

EU Green Week 2022 will take place from 30 May to 5 June 2022.  The main hybrid event on 31 May puts three important aspects of the transformation in the spotlight – circular economy, zero pollution, and biodiversity. Throughout the week, partner events will be taking place across Europe and beyond.

The registration is now open. If you wish to attend the EU Green Week 2022 conference, please complete the registration form available here 

Lessons learned from PoliRural: new entrant in Monaghan

The rural economies in the twelve pilots of the PoliRural project are characterized by their own challenges and dynamics. To illustrate the diversity and complexity of the rural economies in the twelve PoliRural pilots, case studies on new entrants and new activities in the twelve PoliRural pilots are gathered. The case studies on new entrants and new activities in the twelve PoliRural pilots are available on the Best Practice Atlas and are interesting examples from practice that are fully or partially transferable to other regions or serve as inspiration for partners in the value chain.

A good example is the one from Monaghan: Siolta Chroi Co-operative Society Ltd, which is an environmental education and retreat centre, formed in October 2020 at an old farm in County Monaghan. They are a collective of educators, environmental activists and holistic practitioners who work together to bring opportunities to people in Ireland for deepening their connection with ourselves and wider nature through courses, workshops, retreats and projects. They carry out training and deep group work to help people explore their own selves and relationship with wider nature, they offer courses on and advocate for regenerative and resilient food systems, and they carry out ecosystem restoration work on the island of Ireland.

Lessons learned from PoliRural: new entrant in Häme

The rural economies in the twelve pilots of the PoliRural project are characterized by their own challenges and dynamics. To illustrate the diversity and complexity of the rural economies in the twelve PoliRural pilots, case studies on new entrants and new activities in the twelve PoliRural pilots are gathered. The case studies on new entrants and new activities in the twelve PoliRural pilots are available on the Best Practice Atlas and are interesting examples from practice that are fully or partially transferable to other regions or serve as inspiration for partners in the value chain.

A good example of a new entrant in Häme pilot can be visualized here.